Cop Car Clap Trap

Here’s a little conundrum for those who enjoy reality-cop-car-chase TV shows.

How do they record the driver’s grunts and groans of the driver and passengers and the sound of a car smashing into another car and/or brickwall…

…from the helicopter 500 feet up? Or, do they somehow infiltrate the criminals’ vehicle ahead of the crime being committed and fit microphones?